The
Puranas (/pʊˈrɑːnəz/; singular: Sanskrit: पुराण purāṇa, "of ancient times") are ancient Hindu texts
eulogizing various deities, primarily the divine Trimurti God in Hinduism
through divine stories. Puranas may also be described as a genre of important
Hindu religious texts alongside some Jain and Buddhist religious texts, notably
consisting of narratives of the history of the universe from creation to
destruction, genealogies of kings, heroes, sages, and demigods, and
descriptions of Hindu cosmology, philosophy, and geography.The Puranas are
frequently classified according to the Trimurti (Trinity or the three aspects
of the divine).ThePadma Purana classifies them in accordance with the three
gunas or qualities as Sattva (Truth and Purity), Rajas (Dimness and Passion)
and Tamas (Darkness and Ignorance).
Puranas
usually give prominence to a particular deity, employing an abundance of
religious and philosophical concepts. They are usually written in the form of
stories related by one person to another. The Puranas are available in
vernacular translations and are disseminated by Brahmin scholars, who read from
them and tell their stories, usually in Katha sessions (in which a traveling
Brahmin settles for a few weeks in a temple and narrates parts of a Purana,
usually with a Bhaktiperspective).
Purana name
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Verses number
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Comments
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15,400 verses
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Contains details of Vastu Shastra and Gemology.
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18,000 verses
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Indologist Ludo Rocher considers it to be the most celebrated
and popular of the Puranas,[20][21] telling of Vishnu's ten Avatars. Its tenth and longest canto narrates the deeds of Krishna,
introducing his childhood exploits, a theme later elaborated by many Bhakti movements.[22]
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10,000 verses
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12,000 verses
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Includes Lalita Sahasranamam,
a text some Hindus recite as prayer.
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17,000 verses
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Describes ways to worship Devis,
Krishna and Ganesha.
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19,000 verses
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Describes death and its aftermaths.
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16,000 verses
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Is considered to be itihāsa (epic poetry).
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17,000 verses
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Is the second of ten major avatar of Lord Vishnu.
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11,000 verses
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Describes the magnificence of Lingam, symbol of Shiva, and origin of the universe. It also contains
many stories of Lingam one of which entails how Agni Lingam solved dispute
between Vishnu and Brahma.
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09,000 verses
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14,000 verses
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25,000 verses
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oldest
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55,000 verses
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Describes the greatness of Bhagavad Gita. Hence, it is also known as gītāmāhātmya
(lit. the majesty of Gita).
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24,000 verses
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Describes the greatness of Shiva, greatness in worshiping Shiva
and other stories about him.
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81,100 verses
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Describes the birth of Skanda (or Karthikeya), first son of
Shiva. The longest Purana, it is an extraordinarily meticulous pilgrimage
guide, containing geographical locations of pilgrimage centers in India, with
related legends, parables, hymns and stories. Many untraced quotes are
attributed to this text.[24]
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10,000 verses
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24,000 verses
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24,000 verses
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Another name of Shiva Purana
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23,000 verses
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